Restricting raw materials exports is well-intentioned but without other policies to foster domestic processing, they can backfire
The global transition toward a low-carbon economy has ignited an unprecedented scramble for critical minerals, prompting a wave of resource nationalism across the Global South. From the lithium fields of Zimbabwe to the nickel mines of Indonesia, governments are increasingly deploying export bans on raw ores to compel international mining conglomerates to invest in domestic […]
